WORLD / Background
Chronology of North Korea's nuclear weapons development
(AP)
Updated: 2006-10-09 11:51
-- 1993: North Korea shocks world by saying it will quit Nuclear
Nonproliferation Treaty, later suspends its withdrawal.
-- 1994: North Korea, United States sign agreement in Geneva, North
pledges to freeze, eventually dismantle, nuclear weapons program in
exchange for help building two power-producing nuclear reactors.
-- September 17, 1999: US President Bill Clinton agrees to first major
easing of economic sanctions against North Korea since Korean War's end
in 1953.
-- July 2000: North Korea said it would restart nuclear program if
Washington does not compensate for loss of electricity due to delays in
building nuclear power plants.
-- June 2001: North Korea warns it will reconsider missile test
moratorium if Washington doesn't resume contacts aimed at normalizing
relations.
-- July 2001: US State Department reports North Korea developing
long-range missile.
-- December 2001: US President Bush warns Iraq and North Korea will be
"held accountable" if they develop weapons of mass destruction.
-- January 29, 2002: Bush labels North Korea, Iran and Iraq an "axis of
evil."
-- October 4, 2002: North Korea tells visiting US delegation it has a
second covert nuclear weapons program, Washington says.
-- November 11, 2002: US and key Asian allies, Japan and South Korea,
halt oil supplies to North promised in 1994 deal.
-- January 10, 2003: North Korea says it will withdraw from Nuclear
Nonproliferation Treaty.
-- April 16, 2003: US, Chinese and North Korean officials announce talks
in Beijing aimed at ending nuclear standoff.
-- April 24, 2003: North Korea says it has nuclear weapons and may test,
export or use them depending on US actions, Washington says.
-- August 27-29, 2003: North Korea joins first round of six-nation
nuclear talks in Beijing, which include China, US Japan, Russia and South
Korea.
-- February 25-28, 2004: Second round of six-nation talks.
-- June 23-26, 2004: Third round of six-nation talks.
-- September 2004: North Korea refuses to attend fourth round talks,
accusing US of "hostile" policies.
-- February 10, 2005: North Korea announces it has nuclear weapons.
-- July 26, 2005: Fourth round of six-nation talks begins, ends in recess
after 13 days with no agreement.
-- September 13, 2005: Talks resume.
-- September 15, 2005: US blacklists a Macau-based bank for alleged
involvement in North Korea's illicit activity such as money laundering
and counterfeiting, leads the bank to freeze North Korean assets.
-- September 19, 2005: North Korea pledges to dismantle nuclear programs
in exchange for pledges of energy assistance; US pledges not to invade
and to respect North's sovereignty in an agreement ending talks.
-- November 9-11, 2005: Fifth round of six-nation talks.
-- January 3, 2006: North Korea says it won't return to talks unless the
US lifts financial restrictions imposed for its alleged currency
counterfeiting and other illegal activities.
-- March 7: North Korean, US officials meet in New York for talks over US
financial restrictions.
-- July 5: North Korea launches seven missiles into the Sea of Japan,
including a long-range Taepodong-2, drawing international condemnation an
a later UN Security Council resolution condemning it.
-- September 26: North Korea rejects further talks on its nuclear
program, claims Washington wants to rule the world.
-- October 3: North Korea says it will conduct a nuclear test in the face
of what it claimed was "the US extreme threat of a nuclear war."
-- October 9: North Koreas says it has conducted its first-ever nuclear
test.
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